B4737 - Investigating Food Insecurity and Eating Disorder Symptoms Among Adults in the UK An analysis of Epidemiological Data - 08/11/2024

B number: 
B4737
Principal applicant name: 
Fidan Turk | University of Exeter ( United Kingdom)
Co-applicants: 
Prof Francesca Solmi, Dr Helen Sharpe
Title of project: 
Investigating Food Insecurity and Eating Disorder Symptoms Among Adults in the UK: An analysis of Epidemiological Data
Proposal summary: 

Not having enough money to buy food—known as food insecurity—is a serious issue, affecting over one in ten households in the UK during 2022/23. This struggle impacts both physical and mental health. New findings suggest that food insecurity is also linked to eating disorders. Adults who experience food insecurity are more likely to show symptoms of disordered eating, including behaviors like binge eating, restrictive eating, and compensatory behaviours (e.g., meal skipin, dieting). These patterns have been observed across various groups, including adults, teenagers, students, and people in treatment for eating disorders. This evidence highlights the need to consider food insecurity as a critical risk and/or maintenance factor for eating disorders. Yet, most research has focused on the USA despite the similar prevalence of food insecurity households in the UK. However, findings from the USA may not directly translate to the UK due to cultural and welfare differences (e.g., the US offers monthly food benefits, while UK food bank access varies regionally and by policy). Our study will use data from the UK to explore how food insecurity and eating disorders are associated among adults in the general population.

Impact of research: 
Understanding the association between food insecurity and eating disorders is crucial for public health and clinical practice. Screening for food access issues in individuals seeking eating disorder treatment could help clinicians address these concerns more effectively. A recent study show that many clinicians recognize food insecurity in their patients but lack knowledge and resources to address it.Therefore, the findings of this project could strengthen calls to address food insecurity and inform future research on tailoring treatment for these cases.
Date proposal received: 
Thursday, 7 November, 2024
Date proposal approved: 
Friday, 8 November, 2024
Keywords: 
Mental health - Psychology, Psychiatry, Cognition, Eating disorders - anorexia, bulimia, Statistical methods, Statistical methods