B3562 - Exploring self-harm and disordered eating as risk factors for poorer mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic - 30/06/2020

B number: 
B3562
Principal applicant name: 
Naomi Warne | Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol (England, UK)
Co-applicants: 
Dr Helen Bould, Dr Jon Heron, Dr Becky Mars, Dr Francesca Solmi, Professor Paul Moran
Title of project: 
Exploring self-harm and disordered eating as risk factors for poorer mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic
Proposal summary: 

Individuals with either disordered eating or self-harm are already at increased risk of mortality and psychiatric comorbidity, and this is likely exacerbated by the pandemic.
During COVID-19, young adults with disordered eating or self-harm are at increased risk of mental health problems (https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.06.16.20133116v1).
However, little is known about whether specific sub-groups (e.g. binge-eating, suicide attempt) are at particular risk, and what factors could mitigate this risk. Investigation using high-quality data sources is vital to help develop targeted interventions and inform policy for these vulnerable groups.
This study examines whether individuals with different types of disordered eating (fasting, binge-eating, purging, excessive exercise) and self-harm (non-suicidal self-injury, suicide attempt) are at particular risk of poorer mental health (depression, anxiety, mental wellbeing) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, this study examines what mitigating factors (e.g. social interactions, visiting green space) may help with COVID-related mental health problems in those with different types of disordered eating and self-harm.

Impact of research: 
This project will lead to a greater understanding of the mental health of young adults with disordered eating and self-harm during the COVID-19 pandemic. We hope to identify factors that could help reduce pandemic-related mental health problems in these vulnerable groups.
Date proposal received: 
Sunday, 28 June, 2020
Date proposal approved: 
Tuesday, 30 June, 2020
Keywords: 
Mental health - Psychology, Psychiatry, Cognition, Eating disorders - anorexia, bulimia, Mental health, COVID-19, Statistical methods, Cohort studies - attrition, bias, participant engagement, ethics, Epidemiology